In 1896 Thomas Edison developed the first Fluoroscopic Screen.
History of the Image Intensifier
In the 1950’s, Physicist John W. Coltman developed the first X-Ray image amplifier.
The First Image Amplifier
“I was impressed with the DMX images. It is a real contribution to medical imaging”
– Dr. John W. Coltman
X-Ray, CT, and MRI diagnose Structure Not Function
Most patients hurt more when they move.
Therefore, static tests commonly do not detect the true cause of their pain or the full extent of their injuries.
Radiology today consist of 3 standards imaging procedures that are commonly used for the diagnosing of whiplash injury (head, neck, shoulder and upper back pain)
X – Ray
CT – Scan
MRI
X-Ray (1895)
A static X-rayis a noninvasive procedure that helps physicians diagnose and treat medical conditions. Imaging with X-rays involves exposing a part of the body to a small dose of ionizing radiation to produce pictures of the inside of the body. An X-ray is a single picture taken of a moment in time. X-rays are the oldest and most frequently used form of medical imaging.
How is this static X-ray procedure performed?
The patient is instructed to lay still on an x-ray table, don’t move and sometimes hold your breath, while the X-ray is taken.
Any type of movement from the patient during the exam will cause blurring of the X-ray image.When should you order a static X-ray?
Rule out fractures
Rule out dislocations
Rule out tumors
X-Ray Interpretation
Most cervical X-Ray reports read:
There is straightening or reversal of the usual cervical lordosis, due to patient positioning or muscle spasm
No fractures
No gross dislocation
No pathology
9 out of 10 cervical spine x-rays are unremarkable
Lateral Flexion - Extension Static X-Ray
Two static films are taken at extreme end points, expecting to capture ligamentous instability.
Flexion - Extension X-Ray
Truth is:
We try to surmise from two non-moving x-rays which bones are moving too much.
The patient doesn’t always get injured at extreme end points. That’s why most flexion-extension xray’s don’t show signs of ligamentous instability.
Even if the findings are positive, only 2 of the 22 major ligaments in the cervical spine are evaluated.
Computer Tomography - CT Scan (1971)
CT is an advanced system that produces images of the body much like slicing of a loaf of bread. A CT scan uses laser sharp x-ray beam and computer detectors to obtain 360° of information of any given body part. It is a highly sensitive method that accurately views the internal anatomy and detects extremely small lesions.
How is this CT procedure performed?
The patient is instructed to lay still on a motorized table that is moved inside the scanner during the exam.
Any type of movement from the patient during the exam will cause blurring of the CT image. When should you order a CT?
Diagnose bone disorders, such as bone tumors and fractures
Pinpoint the location of a tumor, infection or blood clot
Guide procedures such as surgery, biopsy and radiation therapy
Detect and monitor diseases and conditions such as cancer, heart disease, lung nodules and liver masses
Detect internal injuries and internal bleeding
Computer Tomography - CT Image
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - MRI (1974)
MRI is an advanced system that produces images of the body much like slicing of a loaf of bread. The MRI uses a powerful magnetic field, radio frequency pulses and a computer to produce detailed pictures of organs, soft tissues, bone and virtually all other internal body structures.
How is this MRI procedure performed?The patient is instructed to lay still on a motorized table that is moved inside the scanner.
The MRI procedure takes between 15 and 60 minutes, depending on the size of the anatomical area and the number of images being taken.
Any type of movement from the patient during the exam will cause blurring of the MRI image. When should you order a MRI?
To detect disc injuries
To detect spinal cord injuries
Radiculopathy, numbness and tingling radiating into the upper extremities with possible muscle weakness
Nerve root compression
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - MRI
MRI Interpretation
Most Cervical MRI reports read:
• No disc herniations
• No spinal stenosis
• No pathology
Truth is:
The MRI report should be unremarkable. My patient suffers from headaches and posterior neck pain. These are connective tissue injuries – not disc or spinal cord injuries.
Positive MRI:
Even if the findings are positive the Insurance Companies position is:
• 83% of population has the same bulging discs
• The disc commonly reabsorbs in 12 to 24 months.
• A disc bulge can be repaired surgically or removed completely and fused.
• Not considered a permanent injury because it can be surgically corrected.
Motion MRI?
Motion MRI does not exist. However, there is animated MRI. Animated MRI consists of a series of non-moving MRI views, positioning the patient at different angles.
Animated MRI Positioning
Ligament Injuries
Most ligamentous injuries are a result of some sort of trauma, such as, auto accident, sports or work-related injuries.
Ligaments hold bones together.
They are the hinges of the body.
It’s really that simple.
When ligaments fail, the bony structures are allowed to move beyond their normal physiologic barriers. The result may be neck pain, back pain, headache, hypermobility, and accelerated degeneration of the motion segment.
In certain circumstances, ligamentous injuries can also predispose the person to disc herniation.
Ligament Injuries
Now, get ready to experience the evolution of medical imaging
Digital Motion X-ray introduces motion into diagnostic imaging and identifies kinetic abnormalities in the cervical spine
Digital Motion X-Ray - DMX (1994)
DMX Imaging has revolutionized the field of radiology by introducing the first imaging procedure that allows visualization in real time motion while imaging of anatomy and function of the patient while capturing the body structures while they move.
Digital Motion X-ray – DMX is a fluoroscopic device specifically designed to analyze the body though different arches of motion detecting sub-failure ligament injuries that other imaging procedures are unable to visualize. In addition to that, DMXcan find small fractures that can only be seen when the patient moves.
At 30 frames per second, and an extremely low radiation dosage, we are finally able to prove and demonstrate these injuries with DMX.
DMXhas patented Picture-In-Picture (PIP) technology which allows the clinician to visualize the internal and external body in motion and interaction with the patient live while viewing the image.
Digital Motion X-Ray
DMX is the only moving diagnostic test that is performed in a standing, weight bearing position.
Symptomatology for DMX
• Posterior neck pain
• Headaches
• Shoulder – upper back pain
• Chronic subluxation
• Pain increases with movement
The eyes of medicine in motion
Digital Motion X-Ray (DMX)
Digital Motion X-Ray (DMX)
Transverse Ligament Damage
Broken Wires
Odontoid Fracture
Odontoid Fracture
Humeral Head Dislocation
Wrist Instability
Knee Fracture
The Evolution of Radiology Digital Motion X-Ray
Increase the level of patient recovery with accurate diagnosis that is easily observable by lay people and physicians alike.
With specific diagnosis, treatment can be more effective and reduce patient recovery time, thus reducing cost of treatment.
Reduce the number of repeated diagnostic tests which offers the same unremarkable results.
Finally, objective evidence that explains the
persistent head, neck, shoulder and upper
back pain that too often continues to plague
the patient after a cervical spine injury.
IT JUST MAKES SENSE
“Digital video fluoroscopy, also known as Digital Motion X-ray (DMX), and Computer-Aided Radiographic Mesuration Analysis (CRMA) are scientific tools developed to aid in the diagnosis and treatment of permanent torn spinal ligament injuries.”
“These tools pinpoint the damages, provide a more accurate diagnosis so the best treatment plan can be developed, and give us objective medical evidence to quantify the extent of permanent injuries.”
“motion x-rays can be saved in a computer file. You can freeze frame, slow motion, and capture specific motion X-ray images.”
“Remember, to find the specific damage, you must run the specific test designed to look for that damage.”
Phone
(305) 559-0003
Email
SMilo@UniversalXRays.com
Location
175 Fontainebleau Blvd, Suite #1K, Miami, FL 33172